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1. Identificação
Tipo de ReferênciaArtigo em Evento (Conference Proceedings)
Sitemtc-m21d.sid.inpe.br
Código do Detentorisadg {BR SPINPE} ibi 8JMKD3MGPCW/3DT298S
Identificador8JMKD3MGP3W34T/4878FFB
Repositóriosid.inpe.br/mtc-m21d/2022/12.13.18.06
Repositório de Metadadossid.inpe.br/mtc-m21d/2022/12.13.18.06.13
Última Atualização dos Metadados2023:01.03.16.46.27 (UTC) administrator
Chave SecundáriaINPE--PRE/
Chave de CitaçãoNgTaiFawSitAra:2022:ImLaUs
TítuloImpacts of land use change and interannual climate variability on fire activities, biomass burning emissions and air quality in the Amazon
Ano2022
Data de Acesso18 maio 2024
Tipo SecundárioPRE CI
2. Contextualização
Autor1 Ng, Tsin Hung
2 Tai, Amos P. K.
3 Fawcett, Dominic
4 Sitch, Stephen
5 Aragão, Luiz Eduardo Oliveira e Cruz de
Grupo1
2
3
4
5 DIOTG-CGCT-INPE-MCTI-GOV-BR
Afiliação1 Chinese University of Hong Kong
2 The Chinese University of Hong Kong
3 University of Exeter
4 University of Exeter
5 Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)
Endereço de e-Mail do Autor1
2
3
4
5 luiz.aragao@inpe.br
Nome do EventoAGU Fall Meeting
Localização do EventoChicago, IL
Data12-16 Dec. 2022
Editora (Publisher)AGU
Histórico (UTC)2022-12-13 18:06:13 :: simone -> administrator ::
2023-01-03 16:46:27 :: administrator -> simone :: 2022
3. Conteúdo e estrutura
É a matriz ou uma cópia?é a matriz
Estágio do Conteúdoconcluido
Transferível1
Tipo do ConteúdoExternal Contribution
ResumoWildfire emissions greatly deteriorate regional air quality and thus threaten human health. Biomass burning in the Amazon has substantial influence on the surrounding regions where pollution worsens during the dry season (Jul to Nov). Past research has shown that wildfire occurrence in Amazon is statistically related to interannual climate variability (e.g., ENSO) and drought events, whereas long-term changes in land use (e.g., deforestation) also greatly modulate fire activities and emissions. Here we use the Global Fire Emission Database Version 4 (GFED4) and a new emission inventory to drive a global 3-D atmospheric chemical transport model GEOS-Chem High Performance (GCHP) to estimate the impacts of deforestation, land degradation, and ENSO on fire emissions and regional air quality with a resolution of ~50 km in the Amazon. GFED4 is a global fire emission inventory that is widely used in past research while the new emission inventory is developed specifically for the Amazon region with regional biomass map incorporated. The new emission inventory distinguishes the emission from dry biomass burned from different types of fires (e.g., from deforestation vs. land degradation fires) and provides more accurate mortality and fuel load factors. We find that fires alone enhance the concentrations of fine particulate matter (PM2.5), carbon monoxide and ozone by 8.9 μg m-3, 0.21 ppm and 19 ppb, respectively, in the 2016 dry season (Jul-Nov). With the new emission inventory, we discover that deforestation has a greater contribution to air pollution in the southeastern parts of rainforest, whereas degradation has a greater contribution in the savanna regions. Apart from the fire types, we compare the regional pollutant average with GFED4 in dry season between El Niño, La Niña, and normal years. PM2.5, carbon monoxide and ozone are reduced by 0.8%, 10% and 7%, respectively, during La Niña dry season than that in El Niño period. Our study shows the significance of climate variabilities in shaping the air quality in Amazon region, and it is important to control not only deforestation fires but also degradation fires to improve regional air quality.
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4. Condições de acesso e uso
Grupo de Usuáriossimone
Visibilidadeshown
Permissão de Atualizaçãonão transferida
5. Fontes relacionadas
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6. Notas
Campos Vaziosarchivingpolicy archivist booktitle callnumber copyholder copyright creatorhistory descriptionlevel dissemination doi e-mailaddress edition editor format isbn issn keywords label language lineage mark mirrorrepository nextedition notes numberoffiles numberofvolumes orcid organization pages parameterlist parentrepositories previousedition previouslowerunit progress project publisheraddress readergroup readpermission resumeid rightsholder schedulinginformation secondarydate secondarymark serieseditor session shorttitle size sponsor subject targetfile tertiarymark tertiarytype type url versiontype volume
7. Controle da descrição
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